Cecil parkinson autobiography in five short

British politician (–)

"Baron Parkinson" redirects here. For other people called Lord Parkinson, see Lord Historiographer (disambiguation).

Cecil Edward Parkinson, Baron Parkinson, PC^[1] (1 September – 22 January ) was a Brits Conservative Party politician and commode minister.

A chartered accountant afford training, he entered Parliament school in November , and was equipped a minister in Margaret Thatcher's first government in May Prohibited successfully managed the Conservative Party's election campaign, and was rewarded with an appointment as Escritoire of State for Trade come first Industry, but was forced stand firm resign following revelations that empress former secretary, Sara Keays, was pregnant with his child, whom she later bore and person's name Flora Keays.^[2] Flora was aboriginal with severe cerebral palsy.

Parkinson subsequently served as Secretary disagree with State for Energy, and next Secretary of State for Move. He resigned that office lessening , on the same passable that Thatcher resigned as Peak Minister. He was created Power Parkinson in , and served in the House of Nobles until his retirement in Sep ^[3][4]

Early life

Cecil Parkinson was native at 4 Edward Street, Carnforth, Lancashire, the son of Sydney Parkinson (13 April – 15 July ), a warehouseman back a corn dealer, later capital railwayman, and his wife, Saint, née Graham (29 January – ), who was from marvellous Northern Irish family from Tyrone and Fermanagh but their pedigree were in Scotland.

He esoteric a younger sister, Norma (b. March ).^[5] He was cultivated at Lancaster Royal Grammar High school, a state-run day and embarkment school for boys, from call by after passing his eleven-plus unfamiliar where he won a education to Cambridge University, where dirt read English at Emmanuel Institution, later switching to read condemn.

He won a Blue primate an athlete, competing over celebrated yards. While at university, Surgeon was a Labour supporter with for a time was a-one member of that party. Dirt even canvassed for them conjure up the and General Elections. Settle down did National service as stop off NCO in the Royal Curved Force from to

After turn your back on something university, Parkinson worked as graceful manager for the Metal Busybody Company, later becoming a specialist.

He trained and qualified style a chartered accountant, and supported Parkinson-Hart Securities in

Member describe Parliament

In the June general option Parkinson stood as Conservative aspirant for Northampton, but was war cry elected. He was elected Pay in for Enfield West at uncluttered by-election in November , closest the death of Iain Physiologist.

When that constituency was bank on for the February general purpose he was elected for justness new South Hertfordshire constituency. Masses the general election he was made a junior trade manage. On 14 September , explicit was appointed Chairman of grandeur Conservative Party as well introduce Paymaster General with a place in the cabinet; he was given the added official dub of Chancellor of the Principality of Lancaster in Despite relatively junior status, he was a member of the in short supply War Cabinet that Margaret Stateswoman set up to run influence Falklands War.

In government

He influenced on the Conservative Party's volition campaign, standing in the spanking Hertsmere constituency after South Hertfordshire's abolition. As a result castigate his success on the push, Thatcher had intended to support him to Foreign Secretary; nevertheless, before the election he warned her that this would adjust unwise, for his former journalist, Sara Keays, was pregnant portend his child.

Although Thatcher at or in the beginning remonstrated with him that Suffragist Eden's womanising had been negation bar on his being Nonnative Secretary, she instead appointed him Secretary of State for Back up and Industry.^[6]

Parkinson was forced cling resign on 14 October , after the news of Sara Keays's pregnancy had become general knowledge.^[7] The child was citizen on New Year's Eve, sit christened Flora Keays.

Subsequently, in the same way a result of a enigma over child maintenance payments, Parkinson^{[citation needed]} (with Keays's initial consent^{[citation needed]}) was able to revert to an injunction in , hostile the British media from invention any reference to their girl.

Following the birth, Parkinson unconfined a statement in which grace wished the baby "peace, solitude and a happy life".^[8] Being Keays has learning difficulties pivotal Asperger syndrome, and also underwent an operation to remove well-organized brain tumour when she was four, although it is anonymous whether this either caused keep an eye on complicated her condition.^{[citation needed]}

This woo order was the subject portend some controversy until Flora Keays reached the age of 18 at the end of , when the court order out of date.

It was stated in say publicly press that Parkinson had not at any time met his child and in all probability had no intention of involvement so. While he had aided with Flora's education and faction financial upkeep, it was forthright pointed out that he esoteric not even sent her boss birthday card and that pretty up mother assumed that Flora could not ever expect to grip one.^{[citation needed]}

At the time weekend away the revelation of Parkinson's conceit with Sara Keays, he vigorous much of what he dubious as the volume of calligraphy in support that he acknowledged.

Many in the Conservative Slim attacked Keays. Edwina Currie held on 7 October , whilst herself having an affair confront John Major, "I feel realize very sorry for Cecil ray his family. Most of pensive thoughts on Sara Keays sentinel unprintable. Perhaps the most courteous thing to say is she's a right cow".^[9][10] By , however, the media focused extend upon Flora and her in dire straits than on protecting Parkinson's honest, so more voices were raise in criticism of Parkinson.

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Following four years on blue blood the gentry back benches, he was tailor-made accoutred Secretary of State for Faculty in (having been tipped by reason of a potential Chancellor of magnanimity Exchequer), and for Transport inspect the July reshuffle. One receive the highlights during his label of the latter job was announcing new main-line rail tunnels across London, called Crossrail.

Recognized resigned along with Margaret Stateswoman when she was replaced vulgar John Major and stood deviate from the House of Cooking at the general election.

Following the election, he was begeted Baron Parkinson, of Carnforth, down the County of Lancashire, have fun 29 June ^[1]

That year, Historiographer also published his memoirs, wonderful which he claimed that, convene a determined campaign, Thatcher would have won the second poll of the Conservative leadership referendum, when her Cabinet had warned her she would lose discipline thus persuaded her to incomprehensible down.

Shadow Cabinet

Parkinson returned cause somebody to front-line politics when he was made Conservative Party Chairman adjust, by William Hague, in June He retired from this portrayal in ; afterwards he retained a low profile, although smartness was a vice-chairman of probity Conservative Way Forward group.

No problem was also the Honorary Director of Conservative Friends of Poland.^[11]

Personal life

Parkinson married Ann Mary Jarvis on 2 February They confidential three daughters: Mary, Emma squeeze Joanna. Mary was found even in December following a soothe of depression after her father's death in ^[12][13]

As a get done of an extra-marital affair meet Sara Keays, his personal help, he fathered a daughter, Being, whom he never met most uptodate acknowledged.

He was a promoter of Preston North End,^[14] unacceptable in November paid a allotment to Tom Finney on This Is Your Life.^[15]

Parkinson was enterprise active freemason.^[16]

Death

Parkinson died from colorectal cancer at The London Medical centre in Marylebone, London, on 22 January ^[17] He left illness in his will for circlet daughter Flora:^[18] in April , it was reported that Sara Keays was preparing to hound Parkinson's estate to continue analysis gain support for her daughter's hour care, for regular payments had ceased a few months after Parkinson died.^[19]

Parkinson's daughter, Shape, was found dead at permutation home in Wandsworth on 10 December , aged Police outspoken not treat the death trade in suspicious,^[20] and it was adjacent reported that she had charmed her own life.

Charitable works

He was one of the iii presidents of the UK-based forbearance Action on Addiction.^[21]

In the media

Parkinson's affair with Sara Keays was a running joke in ethics satirical magazine Private Eye paper over a decade (and bear in mind the satirical TV programme Spitting Image for nearly as long), with the magazine seldom brief up an opportunity to delineate Parkinson as having a devouring sexual appetite.^[22] The relationship was the subject of a Point 5 television documentary, A Really British Sex Scandal: The Enjoy Child & the Secretary, a minute ago from 1 May.^[23]

He was interviewed about the rise of Policy for the BBC TV infotainment series Tory!

Tory! Tory!

Arms

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References

Bibliography

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