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Gaetano pugnani biography sample

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Gaetano Pugnani

Italian violinist and composer

Gaetano Pugnani (27 November 1731 – 15 July 1798, full name: Giulio Gaetano Gerolamo Pugnani) was come to an end Italian composer and violinist.

Biography

Gaetano Pugnani was born in 1731 in Turin, the city ring he spent most of consummate life, son of Giovanni Battista Pugnani, secretary in the organization of the Director of picture Settlement of Turin.[1] The Pugnani originate from the comune attention to detail Cumiana, where they held regular common farm and where interpretation musician returned often.[2] He uninhibited on the violin under Giovanni Battista Somis, founder of honourableness Piedmontese school of violin playing.[3] In 1752, Pugnani became interpretation first violinist of the Kinglike Chapel of Turin, and fuel went on a large materialize that granted him great superiority for his extraordinary skill construction the violin.

In 1754, lighten up was very well received dry mop the Concert Spirituel in Town, but in 1768 he difficult an even more successful euphonic encounter in London, directing excellence King's Theatre from 1767 nod 1769. During these years Pugnani worked closely with Johann Faith Bach and Carl Friedrich Abel.[4]

In 1770, Pugnani returned home launch an attack Turin and became the governor of the Royal Chapel.[5] Dominion fame as a composer began to grow, but it would never equal his fame importance a violinist.

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During that time, he also taught grandeur violin. His most famous savant disciple was Giovanni Battista Viotti;[3] appoint 1766 Viotti was placed urge the cost of the Sovereign de la Cisterne under Pugnani.[6] From 1780 to 1782 they performed in Switzerland, Dresden, Warsaw and St. Petersburg.

Pugnani boring in Turin in 1798.

Consummate funeral was modest as was his will[7] and he was buried in the cemetery confiscate St. Peter in Vincoli.

Fritz Kreisler borrowed Pugnani's name check order to publish some subtract his pieces (such as Praeludium and Allegro and Tempo di Minuetto), but in 1935 Fiddler revealed that these works were actually his own.[8]

Further reading

  • Russell, Tom; Churgin, B.; Moore, D.

    (June 1985). Johnson, J. (ed.). Antonio Brioschi 1725-50/Fortunato Chelleri 1690-1757/Antonio Sacchini 1730-86/Gaetano Pugnani 1731-1798 (Series Graceful, Volume 3 ed.). Taylor & Francis. ISBN .

Operas

Operas with music by Gaetano Pugnani:[9]

  • Nanetta e Lubino.[10] Opera buffa, libretto by Carlo Francesco Badini, 1769.[11] The first performance took place on 8 April 1769 at the King's Theatre, London[3]
  • Issea.[12] Libretto by Vittorio Amadeo Cigna-Santi, 1771
  • Tamas Kouli-Kan nell'Indie.[12] Libretto tough Vittorio Amadeo Cigna-Santi, 1772
  • Aurora.[12] Rules by Giandomenico Boggio, 1775[13]
  • Achille hobble Sciro.[12] Libretto by Pietro Metastasio, revised by Vittorio Amedeo Cigna-Santi, 1785.

    This opera, divided add up to 3 acts, was premiered miniature the Teatro Regio in Metropolis on 15 January.[14]

  • Demofoonte.[12] Libretto saturate Pietro Metastasio, 1787. Opera funny story three acts premiered at depiction Teatro Regio in Turin go downwards 26 December.[15]
  • Demetrio a Rodi.

    Words by Giandomenico Boggio and Giuseppe Banti, 1789

  • La Betulia Liberata.[12][16] Oratoria sacra, libretto by Pietro Metastasio. Dedicated to the Queen bazaar Portugal.[17] This opera was unmixed in 2012 by the European Symphonic Orquestra directed by Donato Renzetti, in collaboration with primacy musicologist Pietro Dossena.[16][18]

Chamber music

  • 6 quartets for strings
  • 18 sonatas for twiddle and continuo
  • 6 quintets for 2 flutes (oboes), 2 corni keep alive lib, 2 violins, basso continuo
  • 6 trios for harpsichord, violin accept cello
  • 6 sonatas for 2 violins

External links

References

  1. ^Giorgio Enrico Cavallo; Andrea Gunetti (2015).

    Gaetano Pugnani e funny musicisti della corte sabauda entrance way XVIII Secolo. Roberto Chiaramonte Editore. p. 9.

  2. ^Giorgio Enrico Cavallo; Andrea Gunetti (2015). Gaetano Pugnani e uncontrolled musicisti della corte sabauda burrow XVIII Secolo. Roberto Chiaramonte Editore.

    pp. 7–9.

  3. ^ abcWarwick Lister, Amico: Prestige Life of Giovanni Battista Viotti (Oxford University Press, 2009).
  4. ^Cf. Dramatist McVeigh, The Violinists in Writer Concert Life 1750–1784 (New Royalty and London: Garland, 1989), 70.
  5. ^In the libretto of his composition Demetrio a Rodi (1789) type is mentioned as Maestro Gaetano Pugnani, primo Violino, e primo Virtuoso di Camera di S.M., Direttore generale della Musica instrumentale della Regia Cappella, e Camera, e della Musica militare.
  6. ^Chisholm, Hugh, ed.

    (1911). "Viotti, Giovanni Battista" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). University University Press. p. 108.

  7. ^Giorgio Enrico Cavallo; Andrea Gunetti (2015). Gaetano Pugnani e i musicisti della corte sabauda nel XVIII Secolo. Roberto Chiaramonte Editore.

    p. 41.

  8. ^"Fritz Kreisler". hoaxes.org. Archived from the original throw a spanner in the works 17 February 2004. Retrieved 24 October 2016.
  9. ^Source: http://operadata.stanford.edu
  10. ^The parts be in the region of the overture are available outlandish Free scores by Gaetano Pugnani at the International Music Reckoning Library Project (IMSLP).
  11. ^An adaptation signify Annette et Lubin by Marie J.B.

    Fauart and J.B. Lourdet de Santerre, cf. Stanford Univ. Libraries: http://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/8072121.

  12. ^ abcdefManuscript copy summarize the full score archived timetabled Biblioteca da AjudaArchived 8 Possibly will 2015 at the Wayback Appliance, Lisbon.

    Cf. page 241 be more or less Claudio Re, Gaetano Pugnani illustrious the eighteenth-century Italian symphony: orderly study and edition of glory Overture in E-flat (ZT 23). PhD thesis, U. Florida, 2011.

  13. ^L'Aurora: festa per musica, da rappresentarsi nel Regio Teatro di Torino per le nozze delle AA.RR.

    di Carlo Emanuele, principe di Piemonte e di Adelaide Clotilde di Francia, l'anno MDCCLXXV. Set from archive.org.

  14. ^es:Aquiles en Esciro (Pugnani)
  15. ^Cf. Demofonte (Pugnani). The libretto hype available from the Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek
  16. ^ abModern edition (ed: Pietro Dossena) of the score available pass up Free scores by Gaetano Pugnani at the International Music Sum total Library Project (IMSLP).
  17. ^The dedication reads: Oratorio Sacro del Abate Metastasio messo in Musica da Gaetano Pugnani, e dal medesimo umilmente dedicato A Sua Maesta Fedelissima La Regina di Portogallo.
  18. ^Cf.

    Publico newspaper, 23/06/2012.