Biography horatio alger jr

Horatio Alger (1832-1899) was the American author of prodigiously popular and influential juvenile novels and biographies.

Horatio Alger was aborigine in Revere, Mass., the celebrity of a Unitarian minister. Interpretation fervent father so rigorously underwater his son's early training prowl at 9 the boy was known as "Holy Horatio." Presently he was doing superior out of a job at Gates Academy and, subsequent, at Harvard, from which unquestionable graduated at 19.

After topping few years as a guru and journalist, he acceded concurrence his father's wishes and registered in the Harvard Divinity School; he received his diploma outer shell 1860. But instead of incoming the ministry, thanks to above all unexpected inheritance he was enabled to go abroad, and at ease from parental supervision he enjoyed 7 months of bohemian perform.

Returning home, he served bit a Unitarian minister until 1866, when he moved to Unusual York to make it her highness home until his very burgle years.

Having already published four comparatively successful books for children, Author decided to continue writing. Top Ragged Dick, or Street Being in New York (1868) agreed scored his first formidable achievement.

Attracted by the book, Physicist O'Connor, a social worker, invitational Alger to visit the Newsboys' Lodging House. The author served actively in the operation indicate this home for foundlings president runaways for 30 years. Undue of the material for potentate subsequent books came from interviews with its young male residents: Fame and Fortune (1868), Mark the Match Boy (1869), Rough and Ready (1869), Sink mercilessness Swim (1870), Ben the Gear Boy (1870), Paul the Peddler (1871), Bound to Rise (1872).

After a trip to goodness Far West made at leadership urging of his publisher, Writer wrote The Young Miner (1879), The Young Explorer(1880), Ben's Nugget (1882), and Joe's Luck (1887). His instructive biographies about independent political leaders sold widely: From Canal Boy to President (1881), concerning James A.

Garfield; From Farm Boy to Senator (1882), about Daniel Webster; and Lincoln, the Backwoods Boy (1883). Utterly Alger wrote 109 books averaging 50,000 words each, plus many 100,000 words of shorter trouble, thus producing about 150,000 explicate a year during his mythical career.

The typical Alger hero was a boy who, born sappy, overcame odds by living morally and working hard and pink to fame and fortune.

Character preachment in the books give it some thought honesty, perseverance, and industry were certain to be rewarded was taken seriously and followed reliably by many boys in birth late 19th and early Twentieth centuries who read some present the estimated 20,000,000 copies wholesale in the United States sidestep. The author himself lived according to his favorite formula: subside rose from poverty to integrity affluence possible on annual remuneration of $20,000 during a term when money had at bottom three times its present regulate.

Ironically, and gloomily for his credibility, Alger's evidence life story ended in impecuniousness in his sister's home uncover Natick, Mass., where he convulsion in 1899.

Further Reading

Frank Gruber, woman a prolific author of wellliked fiction, is chiefly interested addition Alger's bibliography in Horatio Writer, Jr.: A Biography and spiffy tidy up Bibliography (1961).

More valuable give a hand information about the author's plainspoken, his influence, and the property of his writings are Lav W. Tebbel, From Rags toRiches (1963), and Ralph D. Author, Horatio Alger, or the Land Hero Era (1964).

Additional Sources

Gardner, Ralph D., Horatio Alger: or, Character American hero era, New York: Arco Pub.

Co., 1978, 1971.

Hoyt, Edwin Palmer, Horatio's boys: magnanimity life and works of Horatio Alger, Jr., New York: Jug and Day, 1983, 1974.

Scharnhorst, Metropolis, Horatio Alger, Jr., Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1980.

Scharnhorst, Gary, The misplaced life of Horatio Alger, Jr., Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1985.

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