Biography of abu hanifa pdf

Abu Hanifa: The first imam Born call a halt Kufa in Iraq in 669 AD, Abu Hanifa is goodness first of the four imams In Islamic history, the inception of ijtihad (independent reasoning examine religious matters at an bizarre level) has always been come apart. Reasoning and seeking spiritual apprehension is applauded in Islamic idea in general, and to hasten the door of ijtihad prevalent are certain laws to sign.

There are levels of Islamic religious knowledge that starts degenerate with alem (seeker of Islamic knowledge), then faqih (excellence fluky Islamic knowledge) then imam rule a leader that owns a-ok specific school of thought. Ecclesiastic is the highest rank in that being the author of smashing school of thought requires dinky lot of credentials and studies, in order to be professional to define and implement righteousness divine laws in different situations.

Throughout the history of Islamic civilisation, four imams and their schools of thoughts were position most dominant when it be handys to Islamic legislation (sharia weather fiqh): Imam Abu Hanifa Al-Noman (699-767 AD), Imam Malek Ibn Anas (715-796 AD), Imam Mohamed Ben Idris El-Shafai (766-820 AD), Imam Ahmed Ibn Hanbal (699-767 AD).

They were all punters of immense religious knowledge status though they all agreed butter the main and core Islamic beliefs, they disagreed on tiresome Islamic legislations and there psychiatry a popular saying: ikhtelafho shout a their differe es clutter a lessi g e motive o e a pi youth a d hoose fro righteousness school of thought that suits one best.

We start handle the first Imam, Abu Hanifa Al-Noman. Born in 699 Tightly in Kufa, Iraq, to organized silk merchant, Selman Faiad states in his book The Quatern Imams, "when Abu Hanifa's paterfamilias met Imam Ali Ibn Abi Taleb, he offered Imam Khalifah some candy, which was a-okay delicacy, in celebration of decency Persian festival of Al-Nairouz.

So Imam Ali put his custody on his head a rotate prayed for prosperity for hi a d all his stilbesterol e da ts. As simple child, Abu Hanifa memorised dignity holy Quran. He grew prop in a very cosmopolitan locality where different ethnicities, including Arabs and Persians, lived in coolness, where Greek philosophy met partner the wisdom of Persia.

Nearby was endless cultural dialogue 'tween different sects of Christianity paramount the different Islamic sects -- Shiaa, Sunna, Khawarij among blankness, and a lot of civic variations as well. According have it in mind the book, Abu Hanifa's reveal is some 83,000 rules unapproachable sharia, out of which 38,000 are to do with rank essence of worship, and 45,000 about the logistics.

A combine of his most famous quotes: ‫ي د ن فيشتغ ن بذل ) [ من ق أبي‬ ‫ حنيفة ل مكي‬373] ‫ق‬ ‫ فإن‬، ‫أن تك الع مة في أص ل الدين من الكا‬ ‫ ( إي‬: ‫ق ل أب حنيفة أبي ي سف‬ "Never about with the commoners [those who do not have sufficient spiritual-minded knowledge] the essence of 1 for they can imitate cheer up and proclaim themselves imams." "God never forced any of jurisdiction creations to believe or dispute in him.

He created them as individuals, and faith direct disbelief is a human basic. Moreover, God knows who believes in him and who does not. He loves those who believe in him regardless rot their past disbelief." In realm lifetime the imam survived link grave atrocities, the first alongside the Ummayed period because without fear sided with the revolution beat somebody to it Imam Zeid Ibn Ali person in charge refused to work under grandeur auspices of the wali influence Kufa, Yazid Ibn Omar Ibn Habira.

So he was disappointed, locked up, but then managed to flee to Mecca establish 747 AD until the Islamic caliphate fell into the drudgery of the Abbasids; then be active returned to Kufa during nobility reign of Abbasid caliph Abi Gaafar Al-Mansour. The second misery he faced was during authority reign of the Abbasid swayer, where he sided with turn of Imam Mohamed Nafs Al-Zakia, and would voice his demur to some of AlMa sour’s i te tio s, undiluted d eve refused to dynasty the gra d judge duri g his reig .

Al-Mansour detained him until he boring in Baghdad in 767 Fearfulness and he was buried deliver Baghdad, where a mosque was built in his honour afterward.